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How to Compress a Video and Reduce the File Size

 1 year ago
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How to Compress a Video and Reduce the File Size

By Mahesh Makvana

Updated 9 hours ago

Need to compress a video? Here's how you reduce your video size on any operating system.

Has your video turned out to be too large? More often than not, that’s the case these days. Fortunately, there are various tools and methods you can use to compress videos and reduce video file size.

Here we show how to compress a video on Windows, Mac, iPhone, and Android.

How to Compress a Video on Windows

You don't need to know how file compression works to compress video on Windows 10. There are multiple ways how to compress a video file on Windows. Here are three of those ways.

1. Compress a Video by Zipping It

ZIP archives help you compress and combine your files. You can create a file archive (such as a ZIP or 7Zip archive) for your video, which is a great way to reduce video size on Windows 10.

Here’s how you do that:

  1. To compress multiple videos, put them all in a single folder on your PC.
  2. Open that folder, select all the videos you want to compress, right-click on any one video, and select Send to > Compressed (zipped) folder.
  3. Windows will create a new archive and save it in the same folder as your videos.

The size of this archive containing your videos will be significantly smaller than the size of your original videos. This works on most standard file types, such as if you wanted to compress MP4 files on Windows 10.

Want to do it with a single video? Start at step 2 in the above list, using the single video you want to compress.

2. Compress Your Video Size Smaller Using the Built-In Video Editor

Windows has an integrated video editor, which you can use to reduce video size on Windows 10. There are multiple options for how to compress a video in this app. Here’s how you use it:

  1. Search for Video editor using the Start Menu and select the Best Match.
  2. Click the + (plus) sign on the New video project card to create a new project.
  3. Click Add and add the video you want to compress.
  4. Right-click on your video and select Place in the storyboard.

    Add video to the timeline in Video editor

  5. Click Finish video in the top-right corner.
  6. Choose an option from the Video Quality dropdown menu to compress your video. This is how to lower the quality of a video; the lower the resolution you choose, the smaller your resulting video will be. Then, hit Export.

    Reduce video size with the built-in Video editor

Please note that selecting a small resolution size can decrease the quality of your video. If you want to know how to lower the quality of a video, then this is a great way to do it. You may have to play around with video compression settings to find the sweet point between quality and file size.

3. Reduce the Video File Size Using VLC Media Player

VLC media player is not just a media player app. It’s more than that. You can use this app to encode your videos using various codecs, and this should help you compress videos on Windows 10. You can also reduce video file size on Windows 10 this way.

Here’s how you use VLC as a compression tool:

  1. Open VLC, click the Media menu at the top, and select Convert/Save.
  2. Click the Add button, add your video file, and hit Convert/Save at the bottom.
  3. The Profile dropdown menu is what lets you compress your video file. Click this menu, choose the profile that best suits the device where you will be playing this video, select a destination, and click Start at the bottom.

    Shrink a video using VLC

  4. If you want to change the video resolution or specify any other settings, you can do so by clicking the spanner icon next to the Profile dropdown menu.

If you want to know how to compress MP4 files on Windows 10, this is a great way to do it since VLC natively supports many different file types.

How to Shrink a Video on a Mac

There are both internal and external methods to reduce the file size of a video on your Mac. If you want a simpler option, the built-in method is excellent. For more flexibility and customizations, go for the external method.

You can use both of those methods as follows.

1. Make a Video Smaller Using QuickTime Player

QuickTime Player is a media player app, but if you know how to lower video quality in this program, you can use it to save your videos in a lower resolution. This allows you to create a copy of your video that’s much smaller than the original video file. As with other forms of compression, you may experience some quality loss in the output video file.

Here’s how you do that:

  1. Open your video in QuickTime Player.
  2. Click File at the top, select Export As, and choose a resolution for your video.

    Reduce the video size with QuickTime Player

  3. Select a folder to save your video and hit Save.

2. Use HandBrake to Compress a Video

QuickTime Player doesn’t have many options to customize your file compression tasks. If you’re looking for more options on how to compress a video, a tool like HandBrake can help you out.

HandBrake is a free and open-source app that allows you to convert and encode your videos using various codecs. It has loads of customizable options, and this lets you produce a compressed file exactly the way you want.

You can use HandBrake as follows to compress your videos:

  1. Launch HandBrake, click Open Source, and load the video file you want to compress.
  2. Click the Preset menu and choose one of the many presets to compress your file. Most options are self-explanatory, so you shouldn’t have any issues.

    Compress a video using HandBrake

  3. Customize any other options you want.
  4. When you’re ready, click Start to begin compressing your video.

HandBrake is an excellent tool for macOS, but it is also available to Windows users, too.

How to Reduce the Video File Size on an iPhone

You don’t need to transfer your iPhone’s videos to a computer to compress them. There are apps on the official iOS App Store that allow you to compress a video right on your iOS device.

Video Compress is one of those apps that lets you reduce the size of your videos. Simply load your video in the app, choose appropriate options, and get a reduced version of your video.

Here’s how to compress a video on your iPhone:

  1. Launch the app and tap the red icon in the middle of the screen. Then, allow the app to access your phone’s content.
  2. Tap one of the videos in your gallery that you want to convert. Then, tap the checkmark at the top.

    2 Images

    Compress a video on the iPhone

    Save compressed video on the iPhone

  3. On the following screen, drag the slider to specify the compression ratio for your video. Dragging the slider to the left will reduce the video file size, but this will impact the quality of the video. Keep a balance, and then tap the icon in the top-right corner.
  4. Let your video compress, and then tap Save to save it to the Photos app.

Download: Video Compress for iOS (Free, in-app purchases available)

How to Compress a Video on Android Devices

Android devices also have several apps you can use if you know how to compress a video. One of these apps is Video Compress.

Use this app as follows to compress videos directly on your Android device:

  1. Open the app and allow it to access your files.
  2. Tap the video you want to reduce the size for and select Compress Video.
  3. The following screen displays various compression options. Tap the one you are okay with, and the app will begin the compression process.

    2 Images

    Compress a video on Android

    Choose a compression method on Android

  4. Use the Custom tab at the top to configure settings for the process.

Download: Video Compress for Android (Free, in-app purchases available)

Lower the Size and Not the Quality of Your Videos

If you know how to lower the quality of a video, you can quickly reduce its size, but you don’t always have to compromise the quality of your videos to reduce their size. Some tools significantly reduce your videos' size without having much of an impact on quality. This is what the methods above help you achieve on your devices.

Like videos, you can compress your audio files as well. This helps shrink the size of your music files without actually reducing their quality. You can do this audio compression on various platforms out there.

About The Author
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Mahesh Makvana (307 Articles Published)

Mahesh is a tech writer at MakeUseOf. He's been writing tech how-to guides for about 8 years now and has covered many topics. He loves to teach people how they can get the most out of their devices.

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