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狄拉克方程与氢原子的精确能级

 6 years ago
source link: https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/36791366
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狄拉克方程是一个场方程,狄拉克波函数其实不是量子力学意义上的波函数,但是,可以视作是量子力学和量子场论之间的一种过渡.检验一个量子力学波动方程的一个重要的标志就是在氢原子的精确能级问题上的有效性,这一点…

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