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Python调用socket模块获取路由器接口数据

 1 year ago
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Python调用socket模块获取路由器接口数据

配合开发测试物联网多路网卡，需要访问路由器接口获取信号量等网络状态信息，然后写入到日志文件上传到云端，由于路由器接口是tcp格式，需要使用socket访问。

import socket
import json
import time
import datetime

host = '192.168.1.1'
port = 8888

# 构建要发送的参数
reqid = int(time.time() * 1000)
message = { "action": "get_wwans_status", "reqid": str(reqid) }

def send_tcp_request(host, port, message):
    # 创建一个TCP套接字
    sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    
    try:
        # 连接到指定的主机和端口
        sock.connect((host, port))
        
        # 发送数据
        message = json.dumps(message)
        sock.sendall(message.encode('utf-8'))
        
        # 接收响应数据
        response = sock.recv(1024)
        
        # 处理响应数据
#       print('Response:', response.decode('utf-8'))
        json_data = json.loads(response.decode('utf-8'))
        return json_data.get("data", [])
        
    finally:
        # 关闭套接字连接
        sock.close()

while True:
    try:
        # 发送TCP请求
        data_array = send_tcp_request(host, port, message)

        current_date = datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d')
        file_name = '/data/log/filebeat_upload/router_' + current_date +'.log'
        with open(file_name, 'a') as output_file:
            for data_object in data_array:
                timestamp = datetime.datetime.utcnow().strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f')[:-3] + 'Z'
                data_object["@timestamp"] = timestamp
                data_object["ttl"] = 0

                data_object["log_type"] = 'chegva_router_monitor'
                output_file.write(json.dumps(data_object) + '\n')
    except Exception as e:
        continue
    # 等待1秒
    time.sleep(1)
Python
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