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The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusion in open source

 2 years ago
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The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusion in open source

[Posted December 21, 2021 by corbet]
The Linux Foundation has announced the posting of a report on its research into diversity, equity, and inclusion in open-source communities.

The research shows that while a majority of respondents feel welcome in open source, many in underrepresented communities do not. We hope that the data and insights that this project provides will be a catalyst for strengthening existing DEI initiatives and creating new ones.

The full report can be downloaded from this page.


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The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusionin open source

Posted Dec 21, 2021 21:55 UTC (Tue) by eplanit (subscriber, #121769) [Link]

It's sad to see this DEI trend spread so widely. I was going to make a joke about there likely being templates for such things....and of course: https://duckduckgo.com/?t=ffsb&q=dei+templates&ia...

I guess DEI is 2021's "Green Building Initiative".

I'm all for full participation in business and industry by all races and cultures; and, I like energy efficient buildings -- but these contrivances become predictable and annoying. It's almost like self-parody.

The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusionin open source

Posted Dec 21, 2021 22:08 UTC (Tue) by Wol (subscriber, #4433) [Link]

The problem is that those in the majority fail to realise that their attitudes actively re-enforce that majority, and drive out dissenting voices. It's not deliberate, and it's not conscious, it just IS.

While I haven't read the report, the snippet from it seems to say to me "there IS a problem, and here's the evidence". It's up to us to take that on board and do something about it. DON'T leave it to someone else, try and meet minorities *more* than half way.

And yes, sometimes minorities alienate themselves. But if they don't feel able to be themselves in our company, then that's OUR problem, and we shouldn't be burying our head in the sand.

Cheers,
Wol

The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusionin open source

Posted Dec 21, 2021 23:24 UTC (Tue) by gerdesj (subscriber, #5446) [Link]

"While I haven't read the report"

It's not very long. Don't dive straight for the Conclusion because unlike in a scientific paper it is a finale and not a summary.

A simple first step to encourage an inclusive approach for yourself is to avoid using skin colour when describing someone. It is quite a tricky habit to get out of. As a useful side effect you get in the unconscious habit of noticing more details about people but it does take some effort to start with and takes years to become close to unconscious, depending on quite a few factors.

You might make a pact with your partner, family, friends or a group of colleagues and agree to call each other out. You might pick other attributes instead or add others. Do use common sense, though. Sometimes skin colour might be a useful attribute to use in a description but it should not be a primary discriminator that is reached for routinely.

I'm well aware that there is an awful lot more to an inclusive first mindset but it's a very positive and easily understood start that anyone can make without tying themselves up in knots.

The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusionin open source

Posted Dec 21, 2021 23:35 UTC (Tue) by tux3 (subscriber, #101245) [Link]

To pull a couple numbers from the report, 82% of respondents reported they felt welcome in open source.
For men overall, the rate was 85%, for women 74%.
Respondents with LGBA+ sexual orientations also come in at 74% welcome.
The lowest subgroup reported in the study is "Black in North America" at 55%.

Among respondents that feel unwelcome, twice as many have disabilities compared to all respondents.
16% of unwelcome respondents were transgender, compared to 4% of all respondents.

This suggests the sort of attitudes that make people feel unwelcome doesn't affect every minority equally, which was not obvious to me.
From the above, there may exist some specific behaviors that the community might want to focus on first.

The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusion in open source

Posted Dec 21, 2021 23:32 UTC (Tue) by dskoll (subscriber, #1630) [Link]

The report's not bad. It's not strident or SJW-ish; it just reports on what people's experiences are and gives pretty basic suggestions on how to improve the experiences.

That said, I belong to a minority group, which I don't go out of my way to advertise but which is pretty easy to discover with some Internet searches, and I've never felt unwelcome or excluded by an open-source project. I guess I've been lucky.

The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusion in open source

Posted Dec 21, 2021 23:55 UTC (Tue) by Wol (subscriber, #4433) [Link]

I think the thing is, you feel comfortable here, and we've got to know you before we've realised there's something "different". I feel uncomfortable using that word, because "normal" isn't normal at all, but you know what I mean ...

But anyways, we got to know you as a person first, and that makes all the difference.

Cheers,
Wol

The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusion in open source

Posted Dec 22, 2021 0:01 UTC (Wed) by dskoll (subscriber, #1630) [Link]

That's true and insightful.

The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusion in open source

Posted Dec 22, 2021 8:39 UTC (Wed) by ericonr (subscriber, #151527) [Link]

> But anyways, we got to know you as a person first, and that makes all the difference.

Should it make all the difference, though? If someone mentions at the start of an online conversation that they are blind, or have some motor issue, so "please excuse any typos", are they suddenly not a person?

People should be able to introduce themselves however they wish and remain people in everyone's eyes regardless of that.

The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusion in open source

Posted Dec 22, 2021 11:01 UTC (Wed) by Wol (subscriber, #4433) [Link]

Whether it should or not, the fact is it does :-(

You may wish all you like that the moon is made of green cheese, that has no effect on reality.

To give a very good example of my own biases, I'm a native English speaker. "Everybody speaks my language". Unusually for the English, I actually find it rather offensive that we expect other people to use our native language.

So how I react to someone in an on-line forum is closely related to my *perceptions* of their nationality. If I think you're a foreigner struggling with English, I will put in effort to understand you. If I think you just can't be bothered to "speak proper", I'll ignore you.

And as somebody who has (tried to) learn at least four foreign languages I think my ability to tell the difference is pretty good, but I'm sure I make mistakes ...

Cheers,
Wol

The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusion in open source

Posted Dec 22, 2021 8:02 UTC (Wed) by eduperez (guest, #11232) [Link]

> That said, I belong to a minority group, which I don't go out of my way to advertise but which is pretty easy to discover with some Internet searches, and I've never felt unwelcome or excluded by an open-source project. I guess I've been lucky.

I do not think you realize how insightful is your own comment...

The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusion in open source

Posted Dec 22, 2021 13:34 UTC (Wed) by jafd (subscriber, #129642) [Link]

> That said, I belong to a minority group, which I don't go out of my way to advertise but which is pretty easy to discover with some Internet searches, and I've never felt unwelcome or excluded

Come on now, we know that there's hardly anything wrong with writing Perl.

The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusionin open source

Posted Dec 22, 2021 8:27 UTC (Wed) by jmarcet (subscriber, #73340) [Link]

It's deeply depressing and disheartening to see this trend reach the realms of what I always thought was reason and knowledge.

Someone please explain to me where does it have any say whatever your religion/color/age/sex/... is in order to do a PR to an open source project?

For god's sake, here too no!

The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusionin open source

Posted Dec 22, 2021 8:42 UTC (Wed) by mjg59 (subscriber, #23239) [Link]

Which trend? Tech isn't somehow immune from the social biases that exist elsewhere. Nobody's blocked from opening a PR based on any nominally irrelevant characteristic they have, but the way people react to that PR is extremely influenced by those characteristics. My partner's given up on contributing to open source projects they don't maintain after discovering that if they took patch submissions they'd submitted that received no feedback and then resubmitted them under a male-sounding name they'd get applied without question. Discrimination hasn't magically arrived here in recent years - it's always been here, and all that's changing is that we're actually paying attention to what we're missing out on as a result.

The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusionin open source

Posted Dec 22, 2021 9:24 UTC (Wed) by oldtomas (guest, #72579) [Link]

Let me put it that way: we're all more or less STEM affine around here. That means the "scientific method" of trying to approach some kind of "truth", step by step should be familiar to you, too.

Part of this is to not take your own perceptions face value, but as the result of some process with an inherent bias (read on "personal equation" for a stunning historical example of what we might consider "early" science). Your perceptions are essential in doing science, but are not, in themselves "Truth".

So you have to check back critically with others. Intersubjectivity, yadda, yadda.

Now if someone from a minority group comes along and says "I don't feel welcome in 'your' community"... you say "trend"? This disqualifies you as scientist right away!

Besides, please, leave god out of this game.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_equation

The Linux Foundation's report on diversity, equity, and inclusionin open source

Posted Dec 22, 2021 10:06 UTC (Wed) by k3ninho (subscriber, #50375) [Link]

>...realms of what I always thought was reason and knowledge
That's a mistake, making things with other people is a social endeavour.

It plays out in communal behaviour which has in-groups/out-groups where we must choose to overcome those distinctions to arrive at this notion that the best code wins out.

What I think matters when trying to welcome contributors: working code wins out. What I think matters when hosting a community or building a business: working code is harder than you think, so we want to avoid additional hardship for contributors.

If new people no longer face biases that people in the community (at present) can't see and won't talk about, we're closer to the goal that reason and knowledge are valued in this social endeavour.

Categorizing human being with nicknames and/or emails?

Posted Dec 22, 2021 8:30 UTC (Wed) by kronat (subscriber, #117266) [Link]

I'm assuming that the majority of interactions, in open-source communities (I supposed the verb only applied to software) happen behind an email address, or a nickname, or a combination of the two. The other assumption I am making is that a whatsoever problem in diversity, equity, and inclusion, should be active (i.e., the community actively discriminates against a person, or treat differently a human being for some characteristics, or explicitly reject contributions from individuals not based on technical grounds, etc). Under these premises, I fail to see how open-source communities may have ~30% of people who have problems. Can someone help me understand it better?

PS: I would appreciate an answer that doesn't go against my assumptions. If it goes, then just save your time and go on without posting, don't try to fix me. Thanks!

Categorizing human being with nicknames and/or emails?

Posted Dec 22, 2021 8:51 UTC (Wed) by mjg59 (subscriber, #23239) [Link]

> I'm assuming that the majority of interactions, in open-source communities (I supposed the verb only applied to software) happen behind an email address, or a nickname, or a combination of the two.

This assumption is incorrect. Email addresses tend to tie to other identities, and in many cases so do nicknames. People can create a separate identity purely for the sake of contributing to open source projects, but they then need to be extremely careful not to link that to anything else. And maintaining an identity that is inconsistent with how you present in the physical world means you're never going to be able to attend a conference and give a presentation on your work or participate in in-person interaction with your peers, something that's going to have a strong influence on how effective your ability to contribute actually is.

> The other assumption I am making is that a whatsoever problem in diversity, equity, and inclusion, should be active (i.e., the community actively discriminates against a person, or treat differently a human being for some characteristics, or explicitly reject contributions from individuals not based on technical grounds, etc)

Plenty of the discrimination that occurs is either subconscious (ie, based on people's existing social biases, they treat submissions differently based on how they perceive the contributor) or due to broader context (eg, a project may not reject submissions from a trans contributor, or discriminate directly against that contributor, but may make jokes about other trans people that leave the contributor feeling unsafe).

> I would appreciate an answer that doesn't go against my assumptions.

This seems equivalent to explaining that you can square the circle as long as you assume that Pi equals 3.2 and then rejecting any counter arguments that reject that premise? Your assumptions are wrong, and as a result the conclusion you draw is also wrong. It's impossible to explain the observed results without contradicting them.

Categorizing human being with nicknames and/or emails?

Posted Dec 22, 2021 9:57 UTC (Wed) by geert (subscriber, #98403) [Link]

> People can create a separate identity purely for the sake of contributing to open source projects

Which is a violation of the Developer's Certificate of Origin, as used by e.g. Linux.

Categorizing human being with nicknames and/or emails?

Posted Dec 22, 2021 10:12 UTC (Wed) by mjg59 (subscriber, #23239) [Link]

The text in question from submitting-patches is:

"using your real name (sorry, no pseudonyms or anonymous contributions.)"

There's no definition of "real name", and the entire nymwars saga should demonstrate that attempting to define that in a meaningful way just results in a whole bunch of sadness. There's a number of well-established contributors to Linux whose SoBs don't match the name on any government-issued IDs they have, and that's something that holds true outside Linux as well.

Categorizing human being with nicknames and/or emails?

Posted Dec 22, 2021 10:04 UTC (Wed) by k3ninho (subscriber, #50375) [Link]

> I would appreciate an answer that doesn't go against my assumptions. If it goes, then just save your time and go on without posting, don't try to fix me. Thanks!

lol, you must be joking and I'm feeding a troll

...or this is rhetoric and what you say needs a rebuttal: your assumptions and conclusion are wrong, your rhetoric 'begs the question' -- and this discussion continues for other correspondents and the search engines. (It's only fair to balance out what you've said with a contrasting side, right? And why would your assumptions have elevated status?)

...or you don't want to listen to anything different from you and so you need to hear a call to *be better* -- especially when it comes to welcoming people different than you to collaborate with you in the world. I think it's also possible that you need to be told in no uncertain terms that this attitude will make you do things that harm people (whether you mean to or not) and is unwelcome in civil company. When it comes to 'unwelcome', this isn't an approach conventionally used on this site and I'm also a guest of this site's host, so I'l hold in back.

Categorizing human being with nicknames and/or emails?

Posted Dec 22, 2021 11:52 UTC (Wed) by seyman (subscriber, #1172) [Link]

> PS: I would appreciate an answer that doesn't go against my assumptions.

Please lead with that statement next time instead of ending your post with it. If we can't reply to your (faulty) assumptions, it would be nicer to save us the time we took reading it.


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