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A Central Bank Digital Currency Would Be Bad for the US

 2 years ago
source link: https://www.coindesk.com/a-central-bank-digital-currency-would-be-bad-for-the-us
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WallStreetBets Founder to Launch Blockchain App to Combat ‘Market Manipulation’

The original founder of WSB is launching a blockchain app featuring exchange-traded portfolios decided by community consensus.

wall-street-710x458.jpg
(Chris Li/Unsplash)
May 5, 2021 at 9:52 a.m. UTCUpdated May 5, 2021 at 2:41 p.m. UTC

WallStreetBets Founder to Launch Blockchain App to Combat ‘Market Manipulation’

Correction (12:10 UTC, May 5 2021): Clarified that Rogozinski no longer has an official relationship with WSB.

The founder of a Reddit group responsible for rallying retail traders against large institutional hedge funds is planning to release a decentralized application (dapp) he says will help tackle “market manipulation” in traditional finance.

Jaime Rogozinski, the founder of the WallStreetBets (WSB) community has been working with blockchain and fintech experts to create exchange-traded portfolios (ETPs) to “fight back against corrupt institutions and to end dependence on them altogether,” according to a press release on Wednesday.

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Portfolios will be governed under a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) community consensus within which the dapp’s own $WSB token will allow holders to vote on various issues.

If token holders wish to change the weight and exposure of a particular stock, they may do so during voting cycles using $WSB tokens to influence a particular portfolio, according to the release.

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WSB became a household name this year after attempting to stymie short-sellers on Wall Street by short squeezing them to “near bankruptcy.” While the cryptocurrency and WSB communities may share some views when it comes to traditional finance, all discussion related to crypto is currently banned on the subreddit. A WSB moderator said the “negatives outweighed the positives” when it came to discussing crypto because as the subreddit primarily focuses on stocks.

Importantly, while Rogozinski founded the original WSB community, he was removed by Reddit administrators last year for attempting to monetize the community, an individual familiar with the company’s decision said.

The current community moderators said that “this person has had no relation to wallstreetbets over the past year.”

“The amalgamation of blockchain technology with financial markets is the next logical step for finance,” said Rogozinski. “It will result in stronger, more democratized markets and will empower individuals around the world.”

Disclosure
The leader in news and information on cryptocurrency, digital assets and the future of money, CoinDesk is a media outlet that strives for the highest journalistic standards and abides by a strict set of editorial policies. CoinDesk is an independent operating subsidiary of Digital Currency Group, which invests in cryptocurrencies and blockchain startups.

New OCC Chief Signals Greater Caution on Crypto

"We created an Office of Innovation, updated the framework for chartering national banks and trust companies, and interpreted crypto custody services as part of the business of banking. I have asked staff to review these actions," Acting Comptroller Michael Hsu said.

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Former Acting Comptroller of the Currency Brian Brooks(Office of Sen. Tim Scott)
May 18, 2021 at 8:01 p.m. UTCUpdated May 18, 2021 at 8:58 p.m. UTC

New OCC Chief Signals Greater Caution on Crypto

The U.S. Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) will review its crypto-related guidance issued over the past year, its new chief said.

Michael Hsu, the new acting comptroller, said in prepared remarks that he requested a review of all of the federal bank regulator’s pending matters, interpretative letters and guidance, including issues around digital assets and cryptocurrencies.

Much of the OCC’s crypto guidance was issued under the administration of former Acting Comptroller Brian Brooks, and marked what seemed like a watershed moment for the crypto industry’s acceptance from the broader banking sector. Brooks now leads Binance.US.

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“At the OCC, the focus has been on encouraging responsible innovation,” Hsu said. “For instance, we created an Office of Innovation, updated the framework for chartering national banks and trust companies, and interpreted crypto custody services as part of the business of banking. I have asked staff to review these actions.”

Hsu said that he intends to keep an open mind but is “committed” to ensuring banks remain safe for consumers.

“My broader concern is that these initiatives were not done in full coordination with all stakeholders. Nor do they appear to have been part of a broader strategy related to the regulatory perimeter. I believe addressing both of these tasks should be a priority,” Hsu said.

Hsu will testify before the House Financial Services Committee on Wednesday in a hearing that will include all of the U.S.’ federal bank regulators.

OCC's crypto rethink

The hearing memo also discusses digital assets and the OCC’s crypto-related actions under Brooks’ leadership.

It states:

"Technology is rapidly affecting the financial system, with online lenders, payment processors, and other fintech companies increasingly growing in market share. Consequently, many of these companies desire a national charter that eases the state-by-state burden and allows them to perform bank-like activities, with the OCC and the FDIC in particular allowing firms to engage in banking activities while being subject to less regulations and supervision."

Still, while Hsu sounded cautious about some of these actions, he noted that fintech firms are not going away.

“I will expect any fintechs that the OCC charters to address the financial needs of consumers and businesses in a fair and equitable manner and support the important goal of promoting the availability of credit,” he said. “Recognizing the OCC’s unique authority to grant charters, we must find a way to consider how fintechs and payments platforms fit into the banking system, and we must do it in coordination with the FDIC, Federal Reserve and the states.”

This year, the OCC has granted three crypto-related firms trust charters: Anchorage, Protego and Paxos. While Brooks was still at the regulatory agency when Anchorage received its trust charter, the other two were granted after his departure.

In a statement, Kristin Smith, executive director of the industry lobbyist Blockchain Association, said:

"It's not surprising that a newly appointed Acting Comptroller would review recent policy decisions upon showing up to the job. We are encouraged by Acting Comptroller Hsu's nod to the importance of financial innovation, and we hope to be a resource to him in his new position."

Hsu’s remarks come a day after the OCC announced that Chief Counsel Jonathan Gould, who signed many of these interpretative letters, would be departing the regulatory agency.

UPDATE (May 18, 20:25 UTC): Updated with additional context.

Disclosure
The leader in news and information on cryptocurrency, digital assets and the future of money, CoinDesk is a media outlet that strives for the highest journalistic standards and abides by a strict set of editorial policies. CoinDesk is an independent operating subsidiary of Digital Currency Group, which invests in cryptocurrencies and blockchain startups.

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