6 Top and Popular Design Systems
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DESIGN LESSON
6 Top and Popular Design Systems
The single source of truth: Design Systems.
Design System groups all the elements that will allow the teams to design, realize, and develop a product. So a Design System is not a deliverable, but a set of deliverables. It will evolve constantly with the product, the tools, and the new technologies.
Let's take a look at the top and popular design systems.
Material Design is a design language that Google developed in 2014. Expanding on the “card” motifs that debuted in Google Now, Material Design uses more grid-based layouts, responsive animations and transitions, padding, and depth effects such as lighting and shadows.
Material is a design system — backed by open-source code — that helps teams build high-quality digital experiences.
In 2018, Google detailed a revamp of the language, with a focus on providing more flexibility for designers to create custom “themes” with varying geometry, colors, and typography. Google released Material Theme Editor exclusively for the macOS design application Sketch.
As of 2021, most of Google’s mobile applications for Android as well as its web app counterparts had applied the new design language, including Gmail, YouTube, Google Drive, Google Docs, Google Sheets, Google Slides, Google Photos, Google Maps, Google Classroom, Google Translate, Google Chrome, Google Keep, Google Play, and most other Google products. It is also the primary design language of Android and Chrome OS.
Fluent Design System officially unveiled as Microsoft Fluent Design System, is a design language developed in 2017 by Microsoft. Fluent Design is a revamp of Microsoft Design Language 2 (popularly known as “Metro”) that includes guidelines for the designs and interactions used within software designed for all Windows 10 devices and platforms.
The system is based on five key components: Light, Depth, Motion, Material, and Scale. The new design language includes more prominent use of motion, depth, and translucency effects.
Carbon is IBM’s open-source design system for products and digital experiences. With the IBM Design Language as its foundation, the system consists of working code, design tools and resources, human interface guidelines, and a vibrant community of contributors.
Carbon is funded and built by IBM. Although that means we build for the company’s business needs, it also means we have a brilliant team of engineers and designers working full time to make Carbon better. It is maintained by a core team of designers, developers, and writers based in the Austin, Texas IBM Design Studio.
The goals of the design system include improving UI consistency and quality, making the design and development process more efficient and focused, establishing a shared vocabulary between designer and developer, and providing clear, discoverable guidance around design and development best practices.
Adobe’s Spectrum creates a common framework for creating consistent, collaborative, and cloud-centric experiences that put the user first. … Spectrum is more than a set of consistent visual elements to be used by our teams when building Adobe apps and services; it is a new set of experience guidelines.
5. Apple HIG
The Human Interface Guidelines — “HIG” for short — offers in-depth information and UI resources for all of Apple’s platforms, including specific technology areas. … It offers a high-level and comprehensive view of key UI elements and associated APIs, and best practices to help you implement features into your app.
The Shopify Polaris design system is a set of comprehensive guidelines and principles that designers can use while building apps and channels for Shopify. It offers a range of resources and building elements like patterns and is available to all Shopify partners.
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Disha Garg is a product designer and writes about design, technology, and mindfulness. Her writing can be found on LinkedIn, Medium, and Tweet at the.dishagarg to say hello.
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