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使用 Python 读取 Outlook 中电子邮件的方法

 6 years ago
source link: https://www.linuxprobe.com/python-outlook-read.html
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从事电子邮件营销，准入opt-in邮箱列表是必不可少的。你可能已经有了准入列表，同时还使用电子邮件客户端软件。如果你能从电子邮件客户端中导出准入列表，那这份列表想必是极好的。

我使用一些代码来将 outlook 配置中的所有邮件写入一个临时文件中，现在让我来尝试解释一下这些代码。

首先你需要导入 win32com.client，为此你需要安装 pywin32：

pip install pywin32

我们需要通过 MAPI 协议连接 Outlok：

outlook=win32com.client.Dispatch("Outlook.Application").GetNamespace("MAPI")

然后从 outlook 配置中获取所有的账户：

accounts= win32com.client.Dispatch("Outlook.Application").Session.Accounts;

在然后需要从名为 emaileri_al 的收件箱中获取邮件：

def emailleri_al(folder):
messages = folder.Items
a=len(messages)
if a>0:
for message2 in messages:
try:
sender = message2.SenderEmailAddress
if sender != "":
print(sender, file=f)
except:
print("Ben hatayım")
print(account.DeliveryStore.DisplayName)
pass
try:
message2.Save
message2.Close(0)
except:
pass

你需要进入所有账户的所有收件箱中获取电子邮件：

for account in accounts:
global inbox
inbox = outlook.Folders(account.DeliveryStore.DisplayName)
print("****Account Name**********************************",file=f)
print(account.DisplayName,file=f)
print(account.DisplayName)
print("***************************************************",file=f)
folders = inbox.Folders
for folder in folders:
print("****Folder Name**********************************", file=f)
print(folder, file=f)
print("*************************************************", file=f)
emailleri_al(folder)
a = len(folder.folders)
if a>0 :
global z
z = outlook.Folders(account.DeliveryStore.DisplayName).Folders(folder.name)
x = z.Folders
for y in x:
emailleri_al(y)
print("****Folder Name**********************************", file=f)
print("..."+y.name,file=f)
print("*************************************************", file=

下面是完整的代码：

import win32com.client
import win32com
import os
import sys
f = open("testfile.txt","w+")
outlook = win32com.client.Dispatch("Outlook.Application").GetNamespace("MAPI")
accounts= win32com.client.Dispatch("Outlook.Application").Session.Accounts;
def emailleri_al(folder):
messages = folder.Items
a=len(messages)
if a>0:
for message2 in messages:
try:
sender = message2.SenderEmailAddress
if sender != "":
print(sender, file=f)
except:
print("Error")
print(account.DeliveryStore.DisplayName)
pass
try:
message2.Save
message2.Close(0)
except:
pass
for account in accounts:
global inbox
inbox = outlook.Folders(account.DeliveryStore.DisplayName)
print("****Account Name**********************************",file=f)
print(account.DisplayName,file=f)
print(account.DisplayName)
print("***************************************************",file=f)
folders = inbox.Folders
for folder in folders:
print("****Folder Name**********************************", file=f)
print(folder, file=f)
print("*************************************************", file=f)
emailleri_al(folder)
a = len(folder.folders)
if a>0 :
global z
z = outlook.Folders(account.DeliveryStore.DisplayName).Folders(folder.name)
x = z.Folders
for y in x:
emailleri_al(y)
print("****Folder Name**********************************", file=f)
print("..."+y.name,file=f)
print("*************************************************", file=f)
print("Finished Succesfully")

via: https://www.codementor.io/aliacetrefli/how-to-read-outlook-emails-by-python-jkp2ksk95

作者：A.A. Cetrefli 选题：lujun9972 译者：lujun9972 校对：wxy

本文由 LCTT 原创编译，Linux中国 荣誉推出

 


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