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react-simple-keyboard, an onscreen virtual keyboard for React projects

 5 years ago
source link: https://www.tuicool.com/articles/hit/7BNraeE
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react-simple-keyboard

qINFfab.png!web

The easily customisable and responsive on-screen virtual keyboard for React.js projects.

Want the vanilla js version? Get simple-keyboard instead!

qM73e2F.png!web

Installation

npm install react-simple-keyboard --save

Usage

import React, {Component} from 'react';
import Keyboard from 'react-simple-keyboard';
import 'simple-keyboard/build/css/index.css';

class App extends Component {

  onChange = (input) => {
    console.log("Input changed", input);
  }

  onKeyPress = (button) => {
    console.log("Button pressed", button);
  }

  render(){
    return (
      <Keyboard
        onChange={input =>
          this.onChange(input)}
        onKeyPress={button =>
          this.onKeyPress(button)}
      />
    );
  }
}

export default App;

Need a more extensive example? Click here .

Options

You can customize the Keyboard by passing options (props) to it. Here are the available options (the code examples are the defaults):

layout

Modify the keyboard layout
layout={{
  'default': [
    '` 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 - = {bksp}',
    '{tab} q w e r t y u i o p [ ] \\',
    '{lock} a s d f g h j k l ; \' {enter}',
    '{shift} z x c v b n m , . / {shift}',
    '.com @ {space}'
  ],
  'shift': [
    '~ ! @ # $ % ^ & * ( ) _ + {bksp}',
    '{tab} Q W E R T Y U I O P { } |',
    '{lock} A S D F G H J K L : " {enter}',
    '{shift} Z X C V B N M < > ? {shift}',
    '.com @ {space}'
  ]
}}

layoutName

Specifies which layout should be used.
layoutName={"default"}

display

Replaces variable buttons (such as {bksp} ) with a human-friendly name (e.g.: "delete").

display={{
  '{bksp}': 'delete',
  '{enter}': '< enter',
  '{shift}': 'shift',
  '{s}': 'shift',
  '{tab}': 'tab',
  '{lock}': 'caps',
  '{accept}': 'Submit',
  '{space}': ' ',
  '{//}': ' '
}}

theme

A prop to add your own css classes. You can add multiple classes separated by a space.
theme={"hg-theme-default"}

buttonTheme

A prop to add your own css classes to one or several buttons . You can add multiple classes separated by a space.

buttonTheme={[
  {
    class: "myCustomClass",
    buttons: "Q W E R T Y q w e r t y"
  },
  {
    class: "anotherCustomClass",
    buttons: "Q q"
  },
  ...
]}

debug

Runs a console.log every time a key is pressed. Displays the buttons pressed and the current input.
debug={false}

newLineOnEnter

Specifies whether clicking the "ENTER" button will input a newline ( \n ) or not.

newLineOnEnter={false}

inputName

Allows you to use a single simple-keyboard instance for several inputs.
inputName={"default"}

onKeyPress

Executes the callback function on key press. Returns button layout name (i.e.: "{shift}").
onKeyPress={(button) => console.log(button)}

onChange

Executes the callback function on input change. Returns the current input's string.
onChange={(input) => console.log(input)}

onChangeAll

Executes the callback function on input change. Returns the input object with all defined inputs. This is useful if you're handling several inputs with simple-keyboard, as specified in the "" guide.

onChangeAll={(inputs) => console.log(inputs)}

Methods

simple-keyboard has a few methods you can use to further control it's behavior. To access these functions, you need a ref of the simple-keyboard component, like so:

<Keyboard
  ref={r => this.keyboard = r}
  [...]
/>

// Then, on componentDidMount ..
this.keyboard.methodName(params);

clearInput

Clear the keyboard's input.
// For default input (i.e. if you have only one)
this.keyboard.clearInput();

// For specific input
// Must have been previously set using the "inputName" prop.
this.keyboard.clearInput("inputName");

getInput

Get the keyboard's input (You can also get it from the onChange prop).

// For default input (i.e. if you have only one)
let input = this.keyboard.getInput();

// For specific input
// Must have been previously set using the "inputName" prop.
let input = this.keyboard.getInput("inputName");

setInput

Set the keyboard's input. Useful if you want the keybord to initialize with a default value, for example.
// For default input (i.e. if you have only one)
this.keyboard.setInput("Hello World!");

// For specific input
// Must have been previously set using the "inputName" prop.
this.keyboard.setInput("Hello World!", "inputName");

It returns a promise, so if you want to run something after it's applied, call it as so:

let inputSetPromise = this.keyboard.setInput("Hello World!");

inputSetPromise.then((result) => {
  console.log("Input set");
});

Use-cases

Using several inputs

Set theoption for each input you want to handle with simple-keyboard.

For example:

// Tell simple-keyboard which input is active
setActiveInput = (event) => {
  this.setState({
    inputName: event.target.id
  });
}

// When the inputs are changed
// (retrieves all inputs as an object instead of just the current input's string)
onChangeAll = (input) => {
  this.setState({
    input: input
  }, () => {
    console.log("Inputs changed", input);
  });
}

render(){
  return (
    <div>
      <input id="input1" onFocus={this.setActiveInput} value={this.state.input['input1'] || ""}/>
      <input id="input2" onFocus={this.setActiveInput} value={this.state.input['input2'] || ""}/>

      <Keyboard
        ref={r => this.keyboard = r}
        inputName={this.state.inputName}
        onChangeAll={inputs => this.onChangeAll(inputs)}
        layoutName={this.state.layoutName}
      />
    </div>
  );

See full example .

Demo

Live demos

https://franciscohodge.com/simple-keyboard/demo

To run demo on your own computer

Other versions

Contributing

PR's and issues are welcome. Feel free to submit any issues you have at: https://github.com/hodgef/react-simple-keyboard/issues


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