New MacBook Pro vs older MacBook Pro - 9to5Mac
source link: https://9to5mac.com/2023/01/12/new-macbook-pro-vs-comparison/
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New MacBook Pro vs older MacBook Pro
Powered by M1 Pro and M1 Max Apple Silicon, the most modern MacBook Pro laptops feature the most powerful CPU and GPUs (outside of the M1 Ultra), increased RAM, miniLED ProMotion displays, expanded I/O, and much more. Read on for an in-depth comparison of the 14 and 16″ MacBook Pro vs the 13″ M2 and 16″ Intel machines to help you decide which to pick in 2023.
Update 1/12: M2 Pro and Max MacBook Pro updates are expected this year. But while there were previous expectations of the new laptops landing in early 2023, we’ve seen our first report that they may be delayed to around summer. If you can’t wait that long for your new machine, check out all the details below on how the current MacBook Pro lineup compares.
Apple impressed with the M1 MacBook Pro, Air, and Mac mini in late 2020 and the next-level Pro notebooks that landed in late 2021 feature the M1 Pro and M1 Max chips.
That includes RAM up to 64GB, CPUs with up to 10-cores, and GPUs with up to 32-cores. Other additions see a 1080p webcam, Liquid Retina XDR Display with mini-LED backlighting, updated I/O array with HDMI, SD, and MagSafe returning, and much more.
Below we’ve got the 14 and 16-inch MacBook Pro notebooks in the middle columns throughout the comparison with the 2022 13″ MacBook Pro on the far left and 2019 Intel 16-inch MacBook Pro on the far right for perspective and just in case you’re tempted by discounted/refurbished pricing.
Even though the 13″ MacBook Pro was updated with the M2 chip in 2022, it’s still a much less capable machine than the 14 and 16″ M1 Pro/Max models from 2021.
And if you’re on the fence between the 14-inch MacBook Pro and the MacBook Air, check out our detailed comparison.
14 and 16″ MacBook Pro vs the others
MacBook Pro vs – Hardware comparison
| 13″ MacBook Pro (2022) | 14″ MacBook Pro (2021) | 16″ MacBook Pro (2021) | 16″ MacBook Pro Intel (2019) | |
| Processor | M2 – 8-core | M1 Pro or M1 Max – 8 or 10-core | M1 Pro or M1 Max – 10-core | Up to Intel Core i9 – 8-core |
| Storage | Up to 2TB | Up to 8TB | Up to 8TB | Up to 8TB |
| RAM | 8, 16, or 24GB | 16 to 64GB | 16 to 64GB | 16 to 64GB |
| Graphics | 10-core | Up to 32-core | Up to 32-core | Up to AMD Radeon Pro 5600M |
| Neural engine | 16-core | 16-core | 16-core |  |
| FaceTime camera | 720p | 1080p | 1080p | 720p |
| Speakers | Stereo speakers with high dynamic range | 6-speaker high-fidelity | 6-speaker high-fidelity | 6-speaker high-fidelity |
| Mics | Studio-quality 3-mic array | Studio-quality 3-mic array | Studio-quality 3-mic array | Studio-quality 3-mic array |
There’s a lot to take in but for starters, Apple says the M1 Pro offers 70% faster performance than the M1 and 2x faster GPU performance than the M1. And the M1 Pro has 200GB/s memory bandwidth (still double the 100GB/s on the M2 chip).
Apple hasn’t shared detailed performance differences by percentage between the M1 Pro/Max and the M2 but even though the latter is newer, the M1 Pro/Max remain considerably more capable.
Beyond that, Apple says the M1 Max offers 4x faster GPU performance than the M1 and comes with an incredible 400GB/s memory bandwidth which is 4x greater than the M2.
Both the M1 Pro and M1 Max feature up to 10-core CPUs made up of 8 performance cores and 2 efficiency cores (base model 14-inch with M1 Pro has an 8-core CPU).
Overall, here’s a closer look at what you get with the M1 Pro and M1 Max:
Both the M1 Pro and M1 Max feature media engines to offer hardware-accelerated H.264, HEVC, ProRes, and ProRes RAW support. But that’s supercharged with the M1 Max with double the ProRes encode and decode engines and double the video encode engines.
If having the maximum GPU power for your workflow is a priority (including support for 4 external displays vs 2), you’ll want to upgrade to the M1 Max. If not, the M1 Pro should be plenty powerful.
MacBook Pro vs – Display comparison
A major advancement with both of the new MacBook Pro notebooks is the Liquid Retina XDR Display. It features double the sustained brightness via mini-LED backlighting, ProMotion with up to 120Hz refresh rates, an increased resolution/pixel per inch density, and greatly reduced bezels.
| 13″ MacBook Pro (2022) | 14″ MacBook Pro (2021) | 16″ MacBook Pro (2021) | 16″ MacBook Pro Intel (2019) | |
| Actual screen size | 13.3″ | 14.2″ | 16.2″ | 16″ |
| Resolution | 2560 x 1600 | 3024 x 1964 | 3456 x 2234 | 3072 x 1920 |
| Aspect Ratio | 16:10 | 16:10 + notch | 16:10 + notch | 16:10 |
| PPI | 227 | 254 | 254 | 226 |
| Nits (brightness) | 500 | 1000 sustained, up to 1600 peak | 1000 sustained, up to 1600 peak | 500 |
| Retina display |  |
– | – | |
| Liquid Retina XDR display | |
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| ProMotion (up to 120Hz) | |
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| mini-LED backlit | |
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| True Tone | |
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| P3 wide color | |
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Notably, the new MacBook Pros come with a notch at the top center of the display for the 1080p FaceTime camera. But unlike the iPhone, the notch doesn’t include Face ID hardware/support on the latest MacBook Pro notebooks.
But all-in-all you’re getting much slimmer bezels around the whole perimeter.
MacBook Pro vs – I/O comparison
Another big change with the 2021 MacBook Pro notebooks is the return of legacy I/O. Apple has included an HDMI port, SDXC card reader, and the return of MagSafe (officially called MagSafe 3).
Apple has also done away with the Touch Bar and with the compromise of more ports overall, there are 3 Thunderbolt 4/USB-C 4 ports instead of 4.
Another big benefit of the M1 Pro and M1 Max is external display support. The M1 Pro supports up to 2 6K displays at 60Hz and the M1 Max offers support for 3 6K 60Hz displays plus 1 4K 60Hz display.
One interesting caveat with the HDMI port, it is limited to 2.0 instead of using the more capable 2.1 standard.
| 13″ MacBook Pro (2022) | 14″ MacBook Pro (2021) | 16″ MacBook Pro (2021) | 16″ MacBook Pro Intel (2019) | |
| Magic Keyboard | |
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| Touch ID | |
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| Touch Bar | |
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| USB-C/Thunderbolt ports | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| HDMI | |
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| SDXC card reader | |
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| MagSafe charging | |
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| Bluetooth | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 |
| Wi-Fi | Wi-Fi 6 (802.11.ax) | Wi-Fi 6 (802.11.ax) | Wi-Fi 6 (802.11.ax) | Wi-Fi 5 (802.11.ac) |
| External display support | 1 external display with up to 6K resolution at 60Hz | Up to 2 external displays with up to 6K resolution at 60Hz (M1 Pro) or Up to 3 external displays with up to 6K resolution and 1 external display with up to 4K resolution at 60Hz (M1 Max) | Up to 2 external displays with up to 6K resolution at 60Hz (M1 Pro) or Up to 3 external displays with up to 6K resolution and 1 external display with up to 4K resolution at 60Hz (M1 Max) | Up to 2 displays with 6K resolution at 60Hz or Up to 4 displays with 4K resolution at 60Hz |
Size, weight, and finish comparison
The 2021 MacBook Pro laptops weigh more than their predecessors but considering you’re getting larger screens, a whole lot more power, and more connectivity, the minor weight gain feels very reasonable.
Physical dimensions are quite close but again the new machines are a touch larger on the whole. As usual for the MacBook Pro lineup, available colors are silver and space gray.
| 13″ MacBook Pro (2022) | 14″ MacBook Pro (2021) | 16″ MacBook Pro (2021) | 16″ MacBook Pro Intel (2019) | |
| Weight | 3 pounds (1.4 kg) | 3.5 pounds (1.6 kg) | 4.7 pounds (2.1 kg) | 4.3 pounds (2.0 kg) |
| Thickness | 0.61 inch (1.56 cm) | 0.61 inch (1.55 cm) | 0.66 inch (1.68 cm) | 0.64 inch (1.62 cm) |
| Width | 11.97 inches (30.31 cm) | 12.31 inches (31.26 cm) | 14.01 inches (35.57 cm) | 14.09 inches (35.79 cm) |
| Depth | 8.36 inches (21.24 cm) | 8.71 inches (22.12 cm) | 9.77 inches (24.81 cm) | 9.68 inches (24.59 cm) |
| Display size | 13.3 inches | 14.2 inches | 16.2 inches | 16 inches |
| Finishes | Silver or space gray | Silver or space gray | Silver or space gray | Silver or space gray |
Battery life comparison
Battery life is impressive with the 2021 MacBook Pro machines. But while the 14 and 16-inch MacBook Pro offer best-in-class performance per watt, the 13-inch M2 MacBook Pro will have the longest life when it comes to wireless web use.
As you can see below, the 2021 16-inch MacBook Pro runs circles around the 2019 Intel model with 10 hours longer video playback and 3 hours longer wireless web use.
| 13″ MacBook Pro (2022) | 14″ MacBook Pro (2021) | 16″ MacBook Pro (2021) | 16″ MacBook Pro Intel (2019) | |
| Wireless web battery | 17 hours | 11 hours | 14 hours | 11 hours |
| Video playback | 20 hours | 17 hours | 21 hours | 11 hours |
| Included power adapter | 67W USB-C | 67W or 96W USB-C + MagSafe | 140W USB-C + MagSafe | 96W USB-C |
| Battery capacity | 58.2Wh | 70Wh | 100Wh | 100Wh |
| Fast charging | |
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Another benefit of the 2021 MacBook Pro models is fast charging which gives 50% battery in just 30 minutes. In most use cases, it looks like the new MacBook Pros should offer all-day battery life.
Price comparison
The jump in price from the 13″ M2 MacBook Pro to the 14 or 16″ is notable, but you’re getting a lot for the money.
Also, the base price of the 16″ M1 Pro MacBook Pro is only $100 more than what the 2019 Intel 16″ MacBook Pro used to start at.
| Model/price | 13″ MacBook Pro (2022) | 14″ MacBook Pro (2021) | 16″ MacBook Pro (2021) | 16″ MacBook Pro Intel (2019) |
| 256 / 8GB | $1,299 | – | – | – |
| 512 / 8GB | $1,499 | – | – | – |
| 256 / 16GB | $1,499 | – | – | – |
| 512 / 16GB | $1,699 | $1,999 | $2,499 | $2,399 |
| 1TB / 16GB | $1,899 | $2,499 | $2,699 | $2,799 |
| 1TB / 32GB | – | $2,899 | $3,499 | $3,199 |
| Custom builds | Up to $2,299 | Up to $5,899 | Up to $6,099 | Up to $5,799 |
14 and 16″ MacBook Pro vs others wrap-up
If you need a new laptop now or soon, you may have to choose between the existing M1 Pro, M1 Max models, or the entry-level M2 MacBook Pro. But if you can wait until as late as this summer, it’s probably worth hanging on to what you’ve got.
In 2023, there’s not really any reason to go with the 13″ M2 MacBook Pro. You’ll either be much better served with the 14 or 16″ MacBook Pro or you should pick up the M2 MacBook Air instead.
For those on the fence about which MacBook Pro specs to go with, remember that you can get the same 10-core processor with the M1 Pro and M1 Max. The big difference you’re paying for is the extra GPU power including the more capable media engine and increased external display support with the M1 Max chip builds.
When it comes to RAM, if you have medium to heavy workflows and plan to keep your new MacBook Pro for multiple years, going with 32GB or more will likely be worth the $400+ upgrade.
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