History of programming languages concepts
source link: http://rigaux.org/language-study/concepts-history.html
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History of programming languages concepts <- back to Pixel's programming languages study page
Also have a look at the diagram of programming languages history.
Abstract data typesSimula 67Algebraic data typesHope (giving ML)Assignment operator overloadingC++BNF (Backus-Naur Form)used to describe Algol 60's syntaxBlock nesting with scopeAlgol 60Chained comparisonsBCPLClassSimula 67ClosureLispCommentsCobolCompound statements (group statements into one)Algol 58Continuations?? (1972)EncapsulationException handlingPL/IExplicit typingAlgol 58Garbage collectionLispHeap allocationLispHigher orderAlgol 60 or maybe Lisp?Hygienic macrosScheme R4RSInheritanceSimula 67Lazy evaluationISWIM (giving Haskell)List comprehensionKRC (giving Haskell)MacrosCobolModulesModula-2MonadsHaskellMultiple selection ("case" statement)Algol WObject-oriented ProgrammingSimula 67Operator overloadingAlgol 68OrthogonalityAlgol 68Parametric PolymorphismMLPass by nameAlgol 60Pass by valueFortranPass by value/resultAlgol WPattern matchingHope (giving ML)Pointer datatypePL/IReferencesAlgol 68Separate compilationFortran II (interest: hardware failures were very frequent => length of a program could not exceed 300/400 lines)Stack allocationAlgol 58Stack dynamic variablesAlgol 60Static allocationFortranStructures (records)CobolType classesHaskellType inferenceMLUser-defined data typesAlgol 68Using C as portable assemblerC++ (Cfront)Variable declaration anywhere in a blockAlgol 68Vertical layout (Indentation to show block structure)CPL, ISWIM (giving Haskell)Pixel This document is licensed under GFDL (GNU Free Documentation License).
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