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GitHub - PHLAK/Twine: String manipulation, leveled up!

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source link: https://github.com/PHLAK/Twine
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README.md

Twine

Twine

Latest Stable Version Total Downloads Author License Build Status StyleCI

String manipulation, leveled up! -- by, Chris Kankiewicz (@PHLAK)

Introduction

Twine is a simple string manipulation library with an expressive, fluent syntax.

Twine Demo

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Requirements

Install with Composer

composer require phlak/twine

Initializing Twine

First, import Twine:

use PHLAK\Twine;

Then instantiate a Twine string:

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

Usage

substr

Return part of the string.

Twine\Str::substring( int $start [, int $length = null ] ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $start Starting position of the substring $length Length of substring

Example

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->substring(5, 4); // Returns 'pink'

before

Return part of the string occurring before a specific string.

Twine\Str::before( string $string ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $string The delimiting string

Example

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->before(' '); // Returns 'john'

after

Return part of the string occurring after a specific string.

Twine\Str::after( string $string ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $string The delimiting string

Example

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->after(' '); // Returns 'pinkerton'

append

Append a suffix to the string.

Twine\Str::append( string $suffix ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $suffix A string to append

Example

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->append(' jr'); // Returns 'john pinkerton jr'

prepend

Prepend the string with a prefix.

Twine\Str::prepend( string $prefix );
Parameter Description $prefix A string to prepend

Example

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->prepend('mr '); // Returns 'mr john pinkerton'

insert

Insert some text into the string at a given position.

Twine\Str::insert( string $string , int $position ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $string Text to insert $position Position at which to insert the text

Example

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->insert('athan', 4); // Returns 'johnathan pinkerton'

uppercase

Convert all or parts of the string to uppercase.

Twine\Str::uppercase( [ string $mode = Twine\Config\Uppercase::ALL ] ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $mode An uppercase mode flag

Available uppercase modes:

  • Twine\Config\Uppercase::ALL - Uppercase all characters of the string
  • Twine\Config\Uppercase::FIRST - Uppercase the first character of the string
  • Twine\Config\Uppercase::WORDS - Uppercase the first character of each word of the string

Examples

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->uppercase(); // Returns 'JOHN PINKERTON'
$string->uppercase(Twine\Config\Uppercase::FIRST); // Returns 'John pinkerton'
$string->uppercase(Twine\Config\Uppercase::WORDS); // Returns 'John Pinkerton'

Aliases

Alias For Twine\Str::uppercaseFirst() $string->uppercase(Twine\Config\Uppercase::FIRST) Twine\Str::uppercaseWords() $string->uppercase(Twine\Config\Uppercase::WORDS)

lowercase

Convert all or parts of the string to lowercase.

Twine\Str::lowercase( [ string $mode = Twine\Config\Lowercase::ALL ] ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $mode A lowercase mode flag

Available lowercase modes:

  • Twine\Config\Lowercase::ALL - Lowercase all characters of the string
  • Twine\Config\Lowercase::FIRST - Lowercase the first character of the string
  • Twine\Config\Lowercase::WORDS - Lowercase the first character of each word of the string

Examples

$string = new Twine\Str('JOHN PINKERTON');

$string->lowercase(); // Returns 'john pinkerton'
$string->lowercase($mode = Twine\Config\Lowercase::FIRST); // Returns 'jOHN PINKERTON'
$string->lowercase($mode = Twine\Config\Lowercase::WORDS); // Returns 'jOHN pINKERTON'

Aliases

Alias For Twine\Str::lowercaseFirst() $string->lowercase(Twine\Config\Lowercase::FIRST) Twine\Str::lowercaseWords() $string->lowercase(Twine\Config\Lowercase::WORDS)

reverse

Reverse the string.

Twine\Str::reverse( void ) : Twine\Str

Example

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->reverse(); // Returns 'notreknip nhoj'

repeat

Repeat the string multiple times.

Twine\Str::repeat( int $multiplier ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $multiplier Number of times to repeat the string

Example

$string = Twine\Str('beetlejuice');

$string->repeat(3); // Returns 'beetlejuicebeetlejuicebeetlejuice'

replace

Replace parts of the string with another string.

Twine\Str::replace( string $search , string $replace [, int &$count = null ] ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $search The value to be replaced $replace The value to replace with &$count This will be set to the number of replacements performed

Examples

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->replace('john', 'bob'); // Returns 'bob pinkerton'
$string->replace('n', 'x', $count); // Returns 'johx pixkertox' and $count will be 3

shuffle

Randomly shuffle the characters of the string.

Twine\Str::shuffle( void ) : Twine\Str

Example

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->shuffle(); // Returns something like 'jnphin erkotno'

pad

Pad the string to a specific length.

Twine\Str::pad( int $length [, string $padding = ' ' [, int $mode = Twine\Config\Pad::RIGHT ]] ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $length Length to pad the string to $padding Character to pad the string with $mode A pad mode flag

Available pad modes:

  • Twine\Config\Pad::RIGHT - Only pad the right side of the string
  • Twine\Config\Pad::LEFT - Only pad the left side of the string
  • Twine\Config\Pad::BOTH - Pad both sides of the string

Examples

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->pad(20, '_');  // Returns 'john pinkerton______'
$string->pad(20, '_', Twine\Config\Pad::LEFT); // Returns '______john pinkerton'
$string->pad(20, '_', Twine\Config\Pad::BOTH); // Returns '___john pinkerton___'

Aliases

Alias For Twine\Str::padRight($length, $padding) $string->trim($length, $padding, Twine\Config\Pad::RIGHT) Twine\Str::padLeft($length, $padding) $string->trim($length, $padding, Twine\Config\Pad::LEFT) Twine\Str::padBoth($length, $padding) $string->trim($length, $padding, Twine\Config\Pad::BOTH)

trim

Remove white space or a specific set of characters from the beginning and/or end of the string.

Twine\Str::trim( [ string $mask = " \t\n\r\0\x0B" [, string $mode = Config\Trim::BOTH ]] ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $mask A list of characters to be stripped $mode A trim mode flag

Available trim modes:

  • Twine\Config\Trim::BOTH - Trim characters from the beginning and end of the string
  • Twine\Config\Trim::LEFT - Only trim characters from the beginning of the string
  • Twine\Config\Trim::RIGHT - Only trim characters from the end of the string

Examples

$string = new Twine\Str('   john pinkerton     ');

$string->trim(); // Returns 'john pinkerton'
$string->trim(Twine\Config\Trim::LEFT); // Returns 'john pinkerton     '
$string->trim(Twine\Config\Trim::RIGHT); // Returns '   john pinkerton'
$string = new Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->trim('jton'); // Returns 'hn pinker'

Aliases

Alias For Twine\Str::trimLeft() $string->trim(Twine\Config\Trim::LEFT) Twine\Str::trimRight() $string->trim(Twine\Config\Trim::RIGHT)

wrap

Wrap the string to a given number of characters.

Twine\Str::wrap( int $width [, $break = "\n" [, bool $mode = Twine\Config\Wrap::SOFT ]] ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $width Number of characters at which to wrap $break Character used to break the string $mode A wrap mode flag

Available wrap modes:

  • Twine\Config\Wrap::SOFT - Wrap after the specified width
  • Twine\Config\Wrap::HARD - Always wrap at or before the specified width

Examples

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->wrap(5); // Returns "john\npinkerton"
$string->wrap(5, "\n", Twine\Config\Wrap::HARD); // Returns "john\npinke\nrton"

Aliases

Alias For Twine\Str::wrapSoft($width, $break) $string->wrap($width, $break, Twine\Config\Trim::LEFT) Twine\Str::wrapHard($width, $break) $string->wrap($width, $break, Twine\Config\Trim::RIGHT)

equals

Determine if the string is equal to another string.

Twine\Str::equals( string $string [, string $mode = Twine\Config\Equals::CASE_SENSITIVE ] ) : bool
Parameter Description $string The string to compare against $mode An equals mode flag

Available equals modes:

  • Twine\Config\Equals::CASE_SENSITIVE - Match the string with case sensitivity (default)
  • Twine\Config\Equals::CASE_INSENSITIVE - Match the string with case insensitivity

Examples

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->equals('john pinkerton'); // Returns true
$string->equals('JoHN PiNKeRToN'); // Returns false
$string->equals('JoHN PiNKeRToN', Twine\Config\Equals::CASE_INSENSITIVE); // Returns true
$string->equals('BoB BeLCHeR', Twine\Config\Equals::CASE_INSENSITIVE); // Returns false

Aliases

Alias For Twine\Str::insensitiveMatch($string) $string->equals($string, Twine\Config\Equals::CASE_INSENSITIVE)

startsWith

Determine if the string starts with another string.

Twine\Str::startsWith( string $string ) : bool
Parameter Description $string The string to compare against

Examples

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->startsWith('john'); // Returns true
$string->startsWith('pinkerton'); // Returns false

endsWith

Determine if the string ends with another string.

Twine\Str::endsWith( string $string ) : bool
Parameter Description $string The string to compare against

Examples

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->endsWith('pinkerton'); // Returns true
$string->endsWith('john'); // Returns false

contains

Determine if the string contains another string.

Twine\Str::contains( string $string ) : bool
Parameter Description $string The string to compare against

Examples

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->contains('pink'); // Returns true
$string->contains('purple'); // Returns false

base64

Encode the string to or decode from a base64 encoded value.

Twine\Str::base64( [ string $mode = Twine\Config\Base64::ENCODE ] ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $mode A base64 mode flag

Examples

$string = new Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->base64(); // Returns 'am9obiBwaW5rZXJ0b24='
$string = new Twine\Str('am9obiBwaW5rZXJ0b24=');

$string->base64(Twine\Config\Base64::DECODE); // Returns 'john pinkerton'

Aliases

Alias For Twine\Str::base64Encode() $string->base64(Twine\Config\Base64::ENCODE) Twine\Str::base64Decode() $string->base64(Twine\Config\Base64::DECODE)

count

Count the number of occurrences of a substring in the string.

Twine\Str::count( string $string ) : int
Parameter Description $string The substring to count

Examples

$string = new Twine\Str('How much wood could a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood?');

$count = $string->count('wood'); // Returns 4

format

Return the formatted string

Twine\Str::format( mixed ...$args ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description ...$args Any number of elements to fill the string

Example

$string = new Twine\Str('Hello %s! Welcome to %s, population %b.');

$string->format('John', 'Pinkertown', 1337); // Returns 'Hello John! Welcome to Pinkertown, population 10100111001.'

length

Get the length of the string.

Twine\Str::length( void ) : int

Example

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->length(); // Returns 14

crc32

Calculate the crc32 polynomial of the string.

Twine\Str::crc32( void ) : int

Example

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->crc32(); // Returns 3367853299

crypt

Hash the string using the standard Unix DES-based algorithm or an alternative algorithm that may be available on the system.

Twine\Str::crypt( string $salt ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $salt A salt string to base the hashing on

Example

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->crypt('NaCl'); // Returns 'Naq9mOMsN7Yac'

md5

Calculate the md5 hash of the string.

Twine\Str::md5( [ bool $mode = Twine\Config\Md5::DEFAULT ] ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $mode A md5 mode flag

Available md5 modes:

  • Twine\Config\Md5::DEFAULT - Return the hash
  • Twine\Config\Md5::RAW - Return the raw binary of the hash

Example

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->md5(); // Returns '30cac4703a16a2201ec5cafbd600d803'

sha1

Calculate the sha1 hash of the string.

Twine\Str::sha1( [ bool $mode = Twine\Config\Sha1::DEFAULT ] ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $mode A sha1 mode flag

Available sha1 mode flags:

  • Twine\Config\Sha1::DEFAULT - Return the hash
  • Twine\Config\Sha1::RAW - Return the raw binary of the hash

Example

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->sha1(); // Returns 'fcaf28c7705ba8f267472bb5aa8ad883f6bf0427'

sha256

Calculate the sha256 hash of the string.

Twine\Str::sha256( [ bool $mode = Twine\Config\Sha256::DEFAULT ] ) : Twine\Str
Parameter Description $mode A sha256 mode flag

Available sha256 mode flags:

  • Twine\Config\Sha256::DEFAULT - Return the hash
  • Twine\Config\Sha256::RAW - Return the raw binary of the hash

Example

$string = Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->sha256(); // Returns '7434f26c8c2fc83e57347feb2dfb235c2f47b149b54b80692beca9d565159dfd'

Chaining Methods

A Twine string can be manipulated fluently by chaining methods. Here are a few example chains:

Perform a substring comparison:

$string = new Twine\Str('john pinkerton');

$string->substring(5, 4)->equals('pink'); // Returns true

Encode a file in compliance with RFC 2045.

$string = new Twine\Str(file_get_contents('garbage.bin'));

$string->base64()->wrap(76, "\r\n", Twine\Config\Wrap::HARD);

Changelog

A list of changes can be found on the GitHub Releases page.

Troubleshooting

Please report bugs to the GitHub Issue Tracker.

Copyright

This project is licensed under the MIT License.


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